Asthma, hospital admissions , main diagnosis only

ASTHMA_HOSPITAL_MAIN

asthma: A bronchial disease that is characterized by chronic inflammation and narrowing of the airways, which is caused by a combination of environmental and genetic factors resulting in recurring periods of wheezing (a whistling sound while breathing), chest tightness, shortness of breath, mucus production and coughing. The symptoms appear due to a variety of triggers such as allergens, irritants, respiratory infections, weather changes, exercise, stress, reflux disease, medications, foods and emotional anxiety.

Endpoint definition

FinnGen phenotype data

356077 individuals

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Apply sex-specific rule None

356077

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Check conditions None

356077

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Filter registries

Hospital Discharge: ICD-10 J45, J46
Hospital discharge: ICD-9 493
Hospital discharge: ICD-8 493

38503

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Check pre-conditions, main-only, mode, ICD version

Check only main diagnosis Yes, side diagnoses are not checked
Look only at ICD versions H.D: 10, 8, 9

31358

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Check minimum number of events None

31358

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Include endpoints None

31358

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ASTHMA_HOSPITAL_MAIN

Extra metadata

First used in FinnGen datafreeze DF2

Summary Statistics

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals 31358 19345 12013
Unadjusted prevalence (%) 8.81 9.75 7.63
Mean age at first event (years) 42.25 41.06 44.18

Mortality

Follow-up Absolute risk HR [95% CI] p N
1998–2019 0.03 1.76 [1.52, 2.05] 7.6e-14 3082
15 years 0.01 1.31 [1.17, 1.48] 5.0e-6 1421
5 years 0.00 2.14 [1.91, 2.40] 4.2e-40 686
1 year 0.00 3.31 [2.79, 3.92] 4.7e-43 201

Age distribution of first events

Year distribution of first events

Cumulative Incidence

Correlations

Index endpoint: ASTHMA_HOSPITAL_MAIN – Asthma, hospital admissions , main diagnosis only
GWS hits:

Survival analyses between endpoints

Plot

before Asthma, hospital admissions , main diagnosis only
after Asthma, hospital admissions , main diagnosis only

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Drugs most likely to be purchased after Asthma, hospital admissions , main diagnosis only