Type 2 diabetes with ophthalmic complications

E4_DM2OPTH

diabetic retinopathy: A chronic, pathological complication associated with diabetes mellitus, where retinal damages are incurred due to microaneurysms in the vasculature of the retina, progressively leading to abnormal blood vessel growth, and swelling and leaking of fluid from blood vessels, resulting in vision loss or blindness.

Endpoint definition

FinnGen phenotype data

356077 individuals

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Apply sex-specific rule None

356077

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Check conditions None

356077

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Filter registries

Hospital Discharge: ICD-10 E11.3+, E11.3+H28.0, E11.3+H36.09
Hospital discharge: ICD-9 2504A
Hospital discharge: ICD-8 $!$
Cause of death: ICD-10 E11.3+, E11.3+H28.0, E11.3+H36.09
Cause of death: ICD-9 2504A
Cause of death: ICD-8 $!$

3771

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Check pre-conditions, main-only, mode, ICD version

Look only at ICD versions H.D: 10, 8, 9 ; C.O.D: 10, 8, 9

3771

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Check minimum number of events None

3771

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Include endpoints None

3771

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E4_DM2OPTH

Extra metadata

Level in the ICD hierarchy 4
First used in FinnGen datafreeze DF3

Summary Statistics

Key figures

All Female Male
Number of individuals 3771 1462 2309
Unadjusted prevalence (%) 1.06 0.74 1.47
Mean age at first event (years) 60.24 59.60 60.65

Mortality

Follow-up Absolute risk HR [95% CI] p N
1998–2019 0.08 4.77 [3.85, 5.90] 8.8e-47 1039
15 years 0.02 2.83 [2.36, 3.39] 2.6e-29 524
5 years 0.01 4.11 [3.43, 4.93] 7.2e-53 311
1 year 0.00 5.35 [4.12, 6.96] 6.9e-36 80

Age distribution of first events

Year distribution of first events

Cumulative Incidence

Correlations

Index endpoint: E4_DM2OPTH – Type 2 diabetes with ophthalmic complications
GWS hits: 10

Survival analyses between endpoints

Plot

before Type 2 diabetes with ophthalmic complications
after Type 2 diabetes with ophthalmic complications

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Drugs most likely to be purchased after Type 2 diabetes with ophthalmic complications